Ways To Reverse Insulin Resistance

By Serena Price


Insulin is a protein hormone whose purpose in the body is to ensure that the metabolism of carbohydrates and fats is regulated properly. Its role is to enhance cellular uptake of glucose from the vascular system. Cells active in this kind of absorption include those of the liver, adipose and skeletal muscle. The hormone is secreted by the pancreas, specifically the islets of Langerhans. Knowledge of aetiology and symptoms is very important if one wants to reverse insulin resistance.

The mechanisms involved in hormone resistance are a bit complicated for the layman to understand but the main thing that you need to know is that resistance occurs when the amount of hormone produced does not meet the demands of the body. This can also be termed as relative insulin deficiency. It is a typical occurrence in type two diabetes. The commonest cause of this occurrence is a change in hormone receptors.

Many of the signs and symptom of this condition are not given much concern since they are always assumed to be something else. Relative insulin deficiency may present as fatigue, weight gain, anxiety, excessive thirst, frequent urination among others. Biochemical findings include low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) and acidosis. A lab test will therefore be required to decide whether one is a diabetic or not.

A lot of research has been directed towards the identification of the causes of resistance. Leading a sedentary lifestyle is thought to be a common cause. When the blood sugar is persistently high, more of the hormone is produced. This occurs proportionally until levels of hormone are too high for the available receptors. An increase in the sugar may be caused by alcohol, caffeine, and carbohydrate-rich foods.

Cutting down on carbohydrate intake is crucial for lowering blood sugar. Alternative foods like fat and protein can be used instead. The body adapts by burning up fat as a form of providing energy. In this way, not only are hormone levels adjusted but also blood pressure, triglycerides among other factors that needed to be stabilised.

Exercise is also important for metabolizing glucose and lowering the levels of the hormone. Short exercise intervals are recommended to allow effective communication with the autonomic nervous system (ANS). This prevents the adrenals from releasing adrenaline and therefore the liver is able to recruit glucagon into the bloodstream.

Working out without encompassing diet regulation can be strenuous because one would have to exercise continuously to get rid of the starch consumed every time. Smoking, drinking alcohol and use of caffeine are considered risky as they raise blood glucose levels and should therefore be avoided. One is also advised to sleep adequately to relieve stress. Additionally, meditation and deep inhalation facilitate stress

A comprehensive nutritional program is inevitable as one of the most important ways to reverse insulin resistance. Most vital supplements include vitamin B6, chromium and glutamine. These not only help in adjusting blood sugar levels but also in changing the diet. Other crucial supplements include vitamins B, C and E, magnesium and manganese. The best diet for reversal is one with adequate lean meat, fish, eggs, non starchy vegetables and clean water.




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